Which statement about mastitis is TRUE?

Which statement about mastitis is TRUE?

• A. It usually occurs right before birth.
• B. The mammary glands turn white in color.
• C. Treatment includes antibiotics and not allowing the young to nurse.
• D. There is minimal swelling of the mammary glands.

Answer: (C)

Mastitis is an infection and inflammation of the mammary gland that occurs during lactation. The best approach to management combines antibiotic therapy to clear the infection with a nursing plan that supports healing. Temporarily separating the young from the dam during treatment helps prevent ongoing milk removal and reduces irritation while the teat heals and the antibiotics work. This pairing addresses both the bacterial cause and the inflammatory process. It does not typically occur right before birth; it happens in the lactation period. The mammary glands turning white is not a standard sign, and mastitis usually involves noticeable swelling and discomfort rather than minimal swelling.

Mastitis is an infection and inflammation of the mammary gland that occurs during lactation. The best approach to management combines antibiotic therapy to clear the infection with a nursing plan that supports healing. Temporarily separating the young from the dam during treatment helps prevent ongoing milk removal and reduces irritation while the teat heals and the antibiotics work. This pairing addresses both the bacterial cause and the inflammatory process.

It does not typically occur right before birth; it happens in the lactation period. The mammary glands turning white is not a standard sign, and mastitis usually involves noticeable swelling and discomfort rather than minimal swelling.