Which animal is required by the Animal Welfare Act to have psychological enrichment?

Which animal is required by the Animal Welfare Act to have psychological enrichment?

• A. Hamsters
• B. Dogs
• C. Rabbits
• D. Nonhuman primates

Answer: (D)

Nonhuman primates require psychological enrichment because they have highly developed cognition and complex social needs. The Animal Welfare Act requires environmental enrichment that addresses mental stimulation and supports species-typical behaviors for these animals, to prevent boredom, stress, and abnormal behaviors. Enrichment for primates includes social housing when appropriate, foraging opportunities, puzzle or manipulable objects, and a variety of daily stimuli that promote mental engagement. Other species may be provided enrichment, but the Act specifically mandates this type of psychological enrichment for nonhuman primates, making them the correct choice.

Nonhuman primates require psychological enrichment because they have highly developed cognition and complex social needs. The Animal Welfare Act requires environmental enrichment that addresses mental stimulation and supports species-typical behaviors for these animals, to prevent boredom, stress, and abnormal behaviors. Enrichment for primates includes social housing when appropriate, foraging opportunities, puzzle or manipulable objects, and a variety of daily stimuli that promote mental engagement. Other species may be provided enrichment, but the Act specifically mandates this type of psychological enrichment for nonhuman primates, making them the correct choice.