Inflammation can cause edema, which is best defined as which of the following?

Inflammation can cause edema, which is best defined as which of the following?

• A. Fever
• B. Redness
• C. Local swelling
• D. Vomiting

Answer: (C)

Edema is swelling caused by the accumulation of fluid in tissue spaces during inflammation. When inflammatory processes occur, small vessels become more permeable, and fluid leaks into the surrounding tissues, leading to localized swelling. That’s what edema describes in this context. Fever is a systemic response involving elevated body temperature, red­ness comes from increased blood flow to the area (vasodilation), and vomiting is not related to the local fluid buildup. So the best definition of edema here is local swelling.

Edema is swelling caused by the accumulation of fluid in tissue spaces during inflammation. When inflammatory processes occur, small vessels become more permeable, and fluid leaks into the surrounding tissues, leading to localized swelling. That’s what edema describes in this context. Fever is a systemic response involving elevated body temperature, red­ness comes from increased blood flow to the area (vasodilation), and vomiting is not related to the local fluid buildup. So the best definition of edema here is local swelling.